Molecular Formula | CF3O[-CF(CF3)CF2O-]x(-CF2O-)yCF3 |
Density | 1.92 g/mL at 25 °C |
Boling Point | -54°C |
Vapor Presure | 4 × 10-7 ( 20 °C) |
Storage Condition | Room Temprature |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.31 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | EPA Chemical Information Poly[oxy[trifluoro(trifluoromethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl]], .alpha.-(pentafluoroethyl)-.omega.-[tetrafluoro(trifluoromethyl)ethoxy]- (60164-51-4) |
Use | Uses Perfluoropolyether is used in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical intermediates, etc. |
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant |
Risk Codes | 36/37 - Irritating to eyes and respiratory system. |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing. |
WGK Germany | 3 |
Perfluoropolyalkyl ether is a high-temperature lubricant with excellent chemical stability, wear resistance, and high-temperature performance. It is widely used in aerospace, automotive manufacturing, electronic products, and other fields. Perfluoropolyalkyl ether is typically used as a lubricant, sealant, coolant, etc., to reduce friction and wear, and improve the lifespan and performance of equipment. Additionally, perfluoropolyalkyl ether is also used as an intermediate in the synthesis of fluorinated compounds.
Properties:
- Perfluoropolyalkyl ether has excellent chemical stability and high-temperature stability, maintaining stability under high-temperature conditions.
- It exhibits outstanding lubricating properties, effectively reducing friction and wear.
- Perfluoropolyalkyl ether has excellent corrosion resistance and chemical resistance, resisting attack from acids, bases, and other chemicals.
Uses:
- Used as a high-temperature lubricant in aerospace, automotive manufacturing, electronic products, and other industries.
- Applied as a sealant, lubricant, coolant, and other industrial applications to reduce friction and wear.
- Used as an intermediate in the synthesis of fluorinated compounds.
Synthesis:
Perfluoropolyalkyl ether is typically synthesized by polymerizing perfluoroallyl chloride and trifluorochloroethane under alkaline conditions.
Safety:
- Perfluoropolyalkyl ether compounds generally have low toxicity, but precautions should be taken to avoid inhalation, skin contact, and eye contact.
- Follow relevant safety procedures during use, avoiding inhalation of vapors and contact with skin and eyes.
- Maintain good ventilation and minimize prolonged exposure.
- Keep away from ignition sources and high temperatures.
introduction
perfluoropolyether (PFPE, English name Perfluom Polyethers) was first studied in the 2060s. it is a special type of perfluoropolymer compound with an average molecular weight ranging from 500 to 15000. there are only three elements of c, f and o in the molecule. it has the characteristics of heat resistance, oxidation resistance, radiation resistance, corrosion resistance and incombustibility, and it has been used as an extremely reliable lubricant in cutting-edge fields such as the military, aerospace and nuclear industries for decades. Nowadays, perfluoropolyether is widely used in chemical industry, electronics, electrical appliances, machinery, nuclear industry, aerospace fields.
features
Perfluoropolyether molecules contain only three elements, C, F, and O. Due to the strong electronegativity of fluorine atoms, most of the carbon chains are shielded by fluorine atoms. Compared with hydrocarbon polyethers, it has the advantages of high density, low surface tension, low volatility, good viscosity, non-combustibility, good dielectric properties, good lubricity, etc., and it can be well compatible with plastics, rubber, and metals. Perfluoropolyethers are low molecular weight fluoropolymers, and their viscosity has a great relationship with molecular structure and average molecular weight. PFPE with larger molecular weight has low volatility, wide liquid temperature range and excellent viscosity-temperature characteristics.